- cipher analysis
- криптоанализ
Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности. Академик.ру. 2011.
cipher analysis
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Substitution cipher — In cryptography, a substitution cipher is a method of encryption by which units of plaintext are replaced with ciphertext according to a regular system; the units may be single letters (the most common), pairs of letters, triplets of letters,… … Wikipedia
Caesar cipher — The action of a Caesar cipher is to replace each plaintext letter with one fixed number of places down the alphabet. This example is with a shift of three, so that a B in the p … Wikipedia
Classical cipher — A cipher is a means of concealing a message, where letters of the message are substituted or transposed for other letters, letter pairs, and sometimes for many letters. In cryptography, a classical cipher is a type of cipher that was used… … Wikipedia
Vigenère cipher — The Vigenère cipher is a method of encrypting alphabetic text by using a series of different Caesar ciphers based on the letters of a keyword. It is a simple form of polyalphabetic substitution.The Vigenère (pronEng|ˌviːdʒɪˈnɛəɹ, veedj ih nair )… … Wikipedia
Frequency analysis — In cryptanalysis, frequency analysis is the study of the frequency of letters or groups of letters in a ciphertext. The method is used as an aid to breaking classical ciphers.this is wrong is based on the fact that, in any given stretch of… … Wikipedia
Playfair cipher — The Playfair cipher or Playfair square is a manual symmetric encryption technique and was the first literal digraph substitution cipher. The scheme was invented in 1854 by Charles Wheatstone, but bears the name of Lord Playfair who promoted the… … Wikipedia
Two-square cipher — The Two square cipher is a manual symmetric encryption technique. It was developed to ease the cumbersome nature of the large encryption/decryption matrix used in the four square cipher while still being slightly stronger than the Playfair cipher … Wikipedia
Book cipher — A book cipher is a cipher in which the key is some aspect of a book or other piece of text; books being common and widely available in modern times, users of book ciphers take the position that the details of the key is sufficiently well hidden… … Wikipedia
Four-square cipher — The Four square cipher is a manual symmetric encryption technique. It was invented by famous French cryptographer Felix Delastelle.The technique encrypts pairs of letters ( digraphs ), and thus falls into a category of ciphers known as… … Wikipedia
QUAD (cipher) — Infobox block cipher name = QUAD caption = designers = Côme Berbain, Henri Gilbert and Jacques Patarin publish date = May 28, 2006 (at Eurocrypt) derived from = derived to = related to = certification = key size = 80 bits structure = multivariate … Wikipedia
Camellia (cipher) — Infobox block cipher name = Camellia caption = designers = Mitsubishi, NTT publish date = 2000 derived from = E2, MISTY1 derived to = related to = certification = CRYPTREC, NESSIE key size = 128, 192 or 256 bits block size = 128 bits structure =… … Wikipedia
